Coinbase Emerges Victorious in Securities Lawsuit
Coinbase, a prominent cryptocurrency exchange, has secured a significant legal win as the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit rules in its favor.
The court’s decision confirms that the secondary trading of cryptocurrencies on Coinbase’s platform does not violate the Securities Exchange Act, impacting a nationwide group of users who traded tokens on the platform.
The lawsuit, spanning from Oct. 8, 2019, to March 11, 2022, questioned whether cryptocurrencies traded on Coinbase met the criteria for securities. Plaintiffs filed federal claims under various sections of securities laws alongside state law claims, alleging unregistered securities offerings and violations of securities regulations.
Coinbase argued that secondary crypto-asset sales did not fall under securities transaction criteria, challenging the relevance of securities regulations. While the court upheld some lower court decisions, it overturned others, including liability under the Securities Act but rejecting claims under the Securities Exchange Act due to insufficient evidence.
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The ruling focused heavily on interpreting Coinbase’s evolving user agreements, emphasizing the need for clarity on applicable versions to resolve discrepancies. Plaintiffs see the decision as progress in holding crypto platforms accountable, while Coinbase maintains it reinforces the stance that secondary crypto sales are not securities transactions.
Coinbase’s Chief Legal Officer, Paul Grewal, expressed gratitude on social media, highlighting the court’s affirmation regarding private liability and the importance of contracts in digital asset trading.